By Giarne Harrison
In Halswell, we are blessed with a lot of harakeke that is Council
planted and maintained as well as lots in our own gardens. Harakeke is like any
plant; in that it can become overgrown if not attended to properly. It can also
be challenging when planted right by pathways or where it spreads into or falls
over mowing areas.
Harakeke is a really useful plant - the leaves can be used
for weaving; and the korari (stems) can be used to make tī rakau - for playing
stick games. The council has a great website that gives some info: https://my.christchurchcitylibraries.com/harakeke/
If you'd like to keep the bushes near you in tidy condition
here are a few tips.
- always say a karakia (a short one is given in this article)
- never cut the middle three leaves, they keep the bush alive
- start cutting close to the middle leaves and cut as straight down to the ground as possible (this helps rain flow off the cut area)
- treat the plant and leaves with respect as they represent our tipuna/ancestors
- always wash your hands after handling (harakeke can have a laxative impact)
- do not cut at night, in the rain, or whilst menstruating
- proper cutting prevents pooling rain, mould and diseases setting in and allows air and sun to circulate
In the article there is a pic showing a well cut back plant (photo
taken by Giarne Harrison of some Halswell harakeke) and a graphic from the
Council website showing the parts of the plant (sourced from the link provided
above).
All parts of the harakeke plant need to be disposed as general, red
waste as the fibre content means it doesn't break down well as compost. It can
be cut into pieces and used as a mulch and weed suppressant. We used to put
waste back under the plants but that can sometimes spread disease so that's not
common anymore.
If you'd like some help cutting back your plant, I'm happy
to help if I have time. You can contact me by email - giarne@gmail.com I'm a local weaver
and always happy to help when I can. If you have concerns about the harakeke on
council land you can snap, send, solve or call the Council to let them know an
area needs a tidy up - 941 8999.
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